Umsebenzi
Umbambeli uqhagamshelwe phakathi kwentambo kunye nomhlaba, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuhambelana nezixhobo ezikhuselweyo.Umbambisi unokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo zonxibelelwano.Nje ukuba kubekho amandla ombane angaqhelekanga, umbambeli uya kwenza kwaye adlale indima yokukhusela.Xa ikhebula lonxibelelwano okanye izixhobo zisebenza phantsi kombane osebenzayo oqhelekileyo, umbambeli akayi kusebenza, kwaye uthathwa njengesiphaluka esivulekileyo emhlabeni.Nje ukuba kubekho amandla ombane aphezulu kwaye ukugqunywa kwezixhobo ezikhuselweyo kusengozini, umbambeli uya kuthatha inyathelo ngoko nangoko ukukhokela i-high-voltage surge yangoku emhlabeni, ngaloo ndlela enciphisa i-voltage amplitude kunye nokukhusela ukugqunywa kweentambo zonxibelelwano kunye nezixhobo.Xa i-overvoltage inyamalala, umbambisi ubuyela ngokukhawuleza kwisimo sawo sokuqala, ukwenzela ukuba umgca wonxibelelwano usebenze ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ngoko ke, umsebenzi oyintloko wokubanjwa kukunqumla i-wave wave ehlaselayo kunye nokunciphisa ixabiso elingaphezulu kwe-overvoltage yezixhobo ezikhuselweyo ngomsebenzi we-gap yokukhupha i-parallel okanye i-resistor nonlinear, ngaloo ndlela ikhusela umgca wonxibelelwano kunye nezixhobo.
Izithinteli zombane zingasetyenziselwa ukukhusela kuphela kumbane ophezulu owenziwe ngumbane, kodwa kunye nokukhusela ekusebenzeni kombane ophezulu.