Umgangatho ophezulu weBhokisi yangaphandle-Uhlobo lwesiKhululo esincinci

Isishwankathelo

1. I-substation yohlobo lwebhokisi yangaphandle iqulethwe ngezixhobo zokusasaza umbane ophezulu we-voltage, i-transformers kunye nezixhobo zokuhambisa amandla aphantsi.Ikwahlulahlulwe ngamacandelo amathathu asebenzayo (igumbi le-high-voltage, i-transformer kunye ne-low-voltage room).Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobonelelo lwamandla ombane ophambili kwicala le-high-voltage, kunye neekhomponenti zemitha ye-high-voltage nazo zinokufakelwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemitha yombane ophezulu.Igumbi le-transformer linokukhetha ezinye ii-oyile eziphantsi kwelahleko eziguquguqukayo kunye neziguquli zodidi olumileyo;igumbi le-transformer lixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokupholisa umoya ngenkani kunye nenkqubo yokukhanyisa, kunye negumbi eliphantsi kwe-voltage lingathatha isakhiwo esisisigxina okanye esidityanisiweyo ukwenza isicwangciso sombane esifunwa ngumsebenzisi ngokweemfuno zomsebenzisi Inemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. ezifana nokusasazwa kombane, ukuhanjiswa kwezibane, imbuyekezo yamandla asebenzayo, umlinganiselo wamandla ombane kunye nomlinganiselo wamandla ombane, njl. njl., ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabasebenzisi, kunye nokuququzelela ulawulo lonikezelo lwamandla abasebenzisi kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobonelelo lwamandla.
2. Igumbi elinoxinzelelo oluphezulu linesakhiwo esincinci kunye nengqiqo, kwaye inomsebenzi obanzi wokulwa ne-misoperation interlock.Xa i-transformer ifunwa ngumsebenzisi, inokuxhotyiswa ngeereyili ezinokungena ngokulula kunye nokuphuma kwiingcango kumacala omabini kwigumbi lokuguqula.Onke amagumbi axhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokukhanyisa ezizenzekelayo.Ukongezelela, zonke iinqununu ezikhethiweyo kumagumbi aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi zithembeke ekusebenzeni kwaye zilula ukusebenza, ukwenzela ukuba imveliso iqhube ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuthembeka, kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokugcina.
3. Iindlela ezimbini zokungenisa umoya wendalo kunye nokunyanzeliswa komoya zisetyenziselwa ukwenza umoya kunye nokupholisa kakuhle.Bobabini igumbi le-transformer kunye negumbi eliphantsi kwe-voltage lineendlela zokungenisa umoya, kunye ne-fan exhaust inesixhobo sokulawula ukushisa, esinokuqalwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye sivalwe ngokweqondo lokushisa elimiselweyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza komthwalo ogcweleyo we-transformer.
4. Isakhiwo sebhokisi senziwe ngentsimbi yentsimbi kunye nentsimbi ye-angle, enegunya elinamandla lomatshini.Iqokobhe lenziwe nge-aluminiyam yealloyi yobushushu bokufakelwa kwepleyiti ehlanganisiweyo, ipleyiti yentsimbi engatyiwayo okanye imathiriyeli engeyiyo eyentsimbi.Umphezulu ugudile kwaye usicaba, imveliso intle kwaye inobuhle, kwaye inogqume kakuhle.Impembelelo ye-Thermal kunye neempawu ezichasene ne-corrosion.Kukho izahlulo phakathi kwegumbi ngalinye ukuba lahlule libe ngamagumbi amancinci azimeleyo.Izixhobo zokukhanyisa zifakwe kumagumbi amancinci, kwaye umtshintshi ulawulwa ngumnyango.Umphezulu we-transformer kwigumbi lokuguqula uxhotyiswe nge-fan exhaust ukuze ulawule ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu be-transformer kunye nokwandisa ukuhanjiswa komoya ukunciphisa ukushisa kwegumbi.Iindawo zokudibanisa ezijikelezayo ze-substation zitywinwe ngamabhande e-rubber, anamandla obungqina bobumanzi.
5. Le mveliso isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo zokuhlala eziphambili, iifektri kunye nemigodi, iihotele, izibhedlele, iipaki, iindawo zeoli, i-airports, i-docks, i-reilways kunye nezixhobo zesikhashana kunye neendawo zokubonelela umbane ngaphandle.